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Useful High-Frequency Mandarin Chinese phrases
Here are some of the most commonly-used phrases in Mandarin Chinese. The phrases are shown in traditional Chinese characters first, then in simplified characters in [square brackets] and pinyin in (brackets).
English
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歡迎光臨 [欢迎光临] (huānyíng guānglín)
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你好 (nǐ hǎo),
您好 (nín hǎo)
- frm
喂 (wéi) - on
phone
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好久不見[好久不见] (hǎojǐu bújiàn)
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您貴姓大名?[您贵姓大名?] (nín guìxìng dàmíng) (frm)
你叫什麼名字[你叫什么名字] (nǐ jiào shénme míngzi)
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很高興認識你 [ 很高兴认识你] (hěn
gāoxìng rènshi nǐ)
我很高興跟你見面[我很高兴跟你见面] (wǒ hěn gāoxìng gěn nǐ jiànmiàn) 幸會 [幸会] (xìnghuì)
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早安 (zǎoān) 早上好
(zǎoshànghǎo)
早晨好(zǎochénhǎo)
你早 (nǐzǎo)
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晚安 (wǎnān) 晚上好
(wǎnshànghǎo)
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再見 [再见] (zàijiàn) 拜拜 (bàibài)
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乾杯! [干杯!] (gān bēi) - lit. "dry glass"
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慢慢吃! (mànmàn chī!) - eat slowly
請慢用 [请慢用] (qǐng màn yòng) - please eat slowly
請入席 [请入席] (qǐng rù xí) - please be seated - frm
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一路順風[一路顺风] (yīlùshùnfēng)
一路平安[一路平安] (yīlùpíngān)
一帆風順 [一帆风顺]
(yīfānfēngshùn)
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我聽不懂[我听不懂] (wǒ tīngbùdǒng)
我不懂 (wǒ
bùdǒng), 我不明白(wǒ bù
míngbai)
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麻煩你再説一邊[麻烦你再说一边] (máfán nǐ zài shuō yībiān)
請你再説一次好嗎?[请你再说一次好吗?] (qǐng nǐ zài shuō yīcì hǎo ma?)
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麻煩你講慢一點[麻烦你讲慢一点]
(máfan nĭ jiǎng màn yīdiǎn)
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麻煩你寫一下,好不好?[麻烦你写一下,好不好?]
(Máfan nǐ xiě yīxià, hǎo bù hǎo?)
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請問[请问] qǐngwén - to attract attention (lit. "may
I ask")
對不起[对不起] duìbùqǐ - asking people to move
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這個多少錢?[这个多少钱?] (Zhège duōshǎo qián?)
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對不起[对不起] duìbùqǐ 抱歉 bàoqiàn
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謝謝[谢谢] (xièxie)
感謝你[感谢你] (gǎnxiè nǐ)
非常感謝(你) (fēicháng gǎnxiè (nǐ))
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不客氣[不客气] (bú kèqi)
不用謝[不用谢] (bú yòng xiè)
沒關係[没关系] (méi guānxi)
沒問題 [没问题] (méi wèntí)
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廁所在哪裡?[厕所在哪里?] cèsuǒ zài nǎli?
洗手間哪裡?[洗手间在哪里?] xǐshǒujiān zài nǎli?
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這位先生會清單[这位先生会清单/埋单]
(zhèiwèi xiānsheng huì qīngdān/máidān) - gentleman
這位女士會清單[这位女士会清单/埋单]
(zhèiwèi nǔshì huì qīngdān/máidān) - lady
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快點好啦 [快点好啦] (kuài diǎn hào la)
祝您早日康復 (zhù nín zǎorì kāngfù)
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不要打擾我! [不要打扰我!] (búyào dǎrǎo wǒ)
别管我! (bié guǎn wǒ)
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救命啊! (jìumìng
ā!)
火啊! (huǒ a!)
停! (tíng!) 停下! (tíngxià!)
停車! [停车] (tíng chē) when in vehicle
站住! (zhànzhù) to
someone on foot
立正(lìzhèng)
- halt! used by the military
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聖誕快樂 新年快樂[圣诞快乐 新年快乐]
(shèngdàn kuàilè xīnnián kuàilè)
恭喜發財[恭喜发财] (gōngxǐ fācái) - used at Chinese New Year
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復活節快樂[复活节快乐] (fùhuójié kuàilè)
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生日快樂[生日快乐] (shēngrì kuàilè)
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SOURCE: http://omniglot.com
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